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@)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgn] /fhfnfO{ xftuf]8f afFWg] / laNs'n} lgliqmo agfpg] sfd u/]sf] s'/fnfO{ cfh rrf{sf] ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 . /, /fhfn] s'g} klg ljifd /fli6"o dfdnfdf ;f]wvf]h ug{ klg ;+j}wflgs clwsf/ k|:6fOPsf] gb]lvg'nfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] sdhf]/Lsf] ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 .
xfdL ;w}+ g]tf / hgtfn] s] a'°g' h?/L 5 eg] g]tf eg]sf r'lgP/ cfPsf k|ltlglw x'g\ . To;}n] g]tfnfO{ hlxn] klg g]tfs} 7fpFdf /fv]/ xfd|f] ;+ljwfgleq a;]/ sfd ug'{k¥of] / cem o;nfO{ k|:6¿kdf eGg] xf] eg] /fhf /fhgLlt1 xf]Og / s'g} kf6L{af6 jf r'lgP/ cfpg] s'/f klg ePg . xfdL ;a}sf] ;+ljwfgsf] kfns /fhf x'g\ eGg] s'/fdf b'O{dt 5}g, To;}n] /fhf / /fh;+:yf ax';+Vos g]kfnLaf6 ;Ddflgt Pstfsf] k|tLs x'g\ / /fhf g]kfn /fi6"sf] ;+/Ifs klg x'g\ . t/ ax'bnLo ;+ljwfgn] /fhfnfO{ g]kfn /fi6|sf] ;+/Ifssf] kbjL;d]t lbPsf] 5}g, clwsf/ t k/} hfcf];\ .
cfh /fh;+:yf ax'bnLo ;/sf/x¿sf] sdLshf]/Lsf] bf]if ;xg ug{ dfq :yflkt u/fOPsf] k|tLt x'G5 . lj8Dagfsf] s'/f] lagfs'g} clwsf/, lhDd]jf/L dfq /fhfnfO{ lbOPsf] 5 . hals ;+ljwfgdf t ;fFRr} eGg] xf] eg] Ps zAb af]Ng] clwsf/;Dd /fhfnfO{ lbPsf] 5}g . /fhfn] s]xL hfoh s'/f af]n] of ;jfn ;f]w] klg /fhgLlts kf6L{sf d'vkqx¿n] k|hftGq vf]:g cfFl6of] eg]/ xNnLvNnL dRrfOxfN5g\ . Tolt dfq geO{ /fhfn] s'g} ;Tsfo{ ubf{ klg ax'bnLo g]tf / ltgsf kIfsf kqklqsfx¿nfO{ 7"nf] lrGtf x'G5 . h:tf] ls jL/uGhsf] kfs{ /fhfaf6 ;d'b\3f6g x'g] eof] eg]/ ;f] ;d'b\3f6g ;df/f]x x'g'cufj} kf6L{sf klqsfx¿n] /fhfaf6 ;f] kfs{ pb\3f6g u/fOg] if8\oGq x'Fb}5 eg]/ n]Vg] w[i6tf;d]t u/] . csf]{ pbfx/0f dfcf]jfbL ;d:of Ps ldq/fi6" / s]xL kf6L{sf g]tfx¿af6 l;lh{t xf] / dfcf]jfbLx¿ h+un a;]/ hgxTof z'¿ u5{g\ eGg] s'/f g]tfx¿nfO{ /fd|} yfxf lyof] / pgLx¿n] hfgLhfgL dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ hgxTof ug{ u/fpg sf7df8f}+af6 knfog ug{ ;xof]u u/]sf] Oltxf;n] atfpF5 . logn] ltgnfO{ k|r08 afx]s c¿nfO{ y'g5]s ug{ ;Sy], t/ pgLx¿n] To;f] u/]gg\ / pgLx¿sf] /fli6"o ;d:ofdf dfcf]jfbL ;d:of kb}{ k/]g . pgLx¿n] cfg} pxL k'/fg} /f]u !(%) df ef/t;Fusf] c;dfg ;lGw, e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of / Ps k"j{zfxL ;}lgs clws[t zDe'zdz]/n] b]vfOlbPsf] sfnfkfgL ;d:of dfq d"ndGqsf] ¿kdf ;Dem] / kl5 dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofn] pu|¿k lnP/ ! ;o $ jif]{ /f0ffzf;g / #) jif]{ k~rfotL sfn/flqdf eGbf a9L hgxTof x'Fbf o;nfO{ /fli6"o ;d:of ;Dem]gg\ . yk dfcf]jfbLnfO{ b/af/n] g} prfn]sf] xf] eg]/ b/af/nfO{ v'nf¿kn] bf]if lbP . pgLx¿n] dfcf]jfbLsf] vf;} ;dy{s / ;xof]uLx¿sf] gfd;Dd klg pRrf/0f ug]{ lxDdt u/]gg\ .
olb kf6L{sf g]tfx¿sf] o:t} lqmofsnfk xf] eg] /fhfsf] ;+j}wflgs l:ylt s] xf] t < s] /fhf /fhgLlts v]nd}bfgdf /]k|mL aGg gkfpg] < s] s'g} ax'bnn] uNtL u/]df l;6\7L km'Sg klg gkfpg] < r]tfjgL lbg] / ;hfo lbg] t k/} hfcf];\, k|hftGq eg]sf] ax'dtsf] /fh eG5g\, o;}n] ;a} b]zdf dg k/fOcfPsf klg 5g\, t/ k|hftGqdf slt k|ltzt hgtfn] hgk|ltlglw /f]Hg ef]6 xfN5g\ < h'g xfd|f] d'n'sdf ax'dteGbf a9L 5g\ t ltgsf] ljrf/wf/fsf] g]t[Tj s;n] ug]{ < k|hftflGqs Joj:yfsf] of] sdhf]/Lsf] k|efj sd ug{ / ;fFlRrs} ax'dtsf] zf;g sfod ug{ klg ;a}sf] ;femf /fhfnfO{ ;+ljwfgn] s]xL clwsf/ lbg}{kg]{ xf] . h;sf] e/f];f klg 5}g eg] To:tfnfO{ k|hftflGqs Joj:yfdf cfa4 ug{ klg /fhfn] s]xL clwsf/ kfpg' plrt x'g]5 .
xfdL zflGtIf]qsf zflGtlk|o gful/s ePafkt tL efFl8Psf cfk/flws k|j[lQsf dfcf]jfbL xf]Ogf}+ / xfdL h+un klg k:b}gf}+, u[x:y wd{ klg Pp6f 7"nf] wd{ xf] eg]em}+ xfdL u[x:yL eP/ /fhgLlts ;~rfng ug{df g} ljZjf; u5f}{+ . xfdLdf u'0f / bf]if 5'6\ofpg] ;fdfGo 1fg 5 / xfdL ;f]xLcg'¿k rNb5f}+ .
cfh h]hlt j:t'df /fhgLtLs/0f ePsf] 5, Tof] 7Ls 5}g . k|x/L ;]jfnfO{ klg /fhgLtLs/0f ug'{ b'ef{Uok"0f{ xf] . g]kfn k|x/Ldf hlt ph'/ u/] klg k|x/Lx¿ df}g g} a;L g]tfs} rfs8L ug{df cfh afWo 5g\ . /fhfnfO{ o:tf kIfdf ;+/If0f ug]{ clwsf/ lbP b]z / hgtfsf] lxtdf df};"kmsf] cg'ej nfUg kfpg]5, olb cj;/ kfP/ klg df};"kmaf6 of]ubfg k'u]g eg] cfnf]rgf ug{af6 g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ s;n] /f]s]sf] 5 / <
To;sf/0f hlt;Sbf] rf8f] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/L b]zleq x'g ;Sg] s'g} klg clk|o 36gfnfO{ /fd|/L ljZn]if0f u/L Pscfk;df lvrftfgL cyjf cf/f]k k|Tof/f]k gu/L ;a} bn ;+u7gsf c+unfO{ of] n]vs ljgd| cg'/f]w ub{5 ls h'g;'s} b]zsf] hl6n ;d:ofsf] lgrf]8df k'Ug xfdL ;a} c+uaf6 Psh'6 eO{ ;a}n] Pscfk;L ;]jfsf] efjgfn] ;xof]u ub}{ ;a}n] ;+ljwfgleq} a;]/ sfd u/] b]zn] ;xL lbzftkm{ df]8 gn]nf eGg ;lsb}g . t;y{ clxn]sf] kl/k|]Iodf xfdL ;a}n] ;+ljwfgleq a;]/ ltgsf] pkrf/ vf]Hg' clt h?/L 5 .