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g]kfnsf] ef}uf]lns l;dfgf Jofkfl/s b[li6sf]0faf6 ef/t;Fusf] jfl0fHo ;DaGw / ljZj cy{tGqdf gLlhs/0f, :jfoQtf / k|hftflGqs Joj:yfcGt/utsf] cfly{s ;'b[l9s/0fsf] s'/fn] k|d'vtf kfPsf] a]nf g]kfndf eg] c;L jif{ k'/fgf] / sfd gnfUg] ;fDojfbsf] cfuf] ;Nsg' bMv nfUbf] s'/f ePsf] 5 . sDaf]l8ofdf kf]nkf]6sf] vd]/?h h:tf JolQmn] h;/L nfvf}+ u/La lgbf]{if sDaf]l8ofnLx?sf] xTof u/]/ ;fDojfb :yfkgf u/\of] / To;sf] nuQ} ToxfFsf hgtfx?n] ;fDojfbsf] h/f pv]n/ km\offs]sf] Oltxf;nfO{ g]kfnLx?n] klg /fd|f];Fu a'em]sf 5g\ .
lgbf]{if / u/La hgtfsf 5f]/f5f]/Lx? dfg]{sf 5f]/f5f]/Lx? / pgLx?sf] hLjg ;w}+ ;'/lIft x''g', s]Gb|Lo :t/sf g]tfx?sf] cfly{s cj:yf ;'lw|b} hfg' t/ xftdf aGb's af]Sg] ul/asf 5f]/f5f]/Lx? hf] d[To / hLjgsf] bf];fFwdf hLjgnfO{ bfpdf nufP/ nl8/x]sf 5g\ pgLx?sf] hLjg :t/ eg] pGgfO;af6 aL;df gk'Ug'n] klg :ki6tM b]vfpF5 ;fDojfb eg]sf] s]Gb|Lo :t/sf / k9] n]v]sf a'e|m'sx?sf] ju{ ;+3if{sf] cfsif{0f jStJo dfq xf] .
u/La hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ psf:g, /fi6nfO{ cfly{s / z}lIfs ljsf;sf s'/fx?df o:tf vfnsf s'g} klg ;fDojfbL cfGbf]ngx?n] k|d'v e"ldsf gv]n]sf] sf/0f g} ;fDojfbL cfGbf]ng / of] Joj:yf g} cfkm}+df c;kmn, lx+;|s / s]Gb|Los/0fsf] ?kdf ktg ePsf] ;flIf 5 .
clxn] h;/L sDaf]l8ofnLx? ;fDojfbLx?sf] ktg nuQ} ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGqsf] k|fb'{efj ePkl5 /fi6sf] cfly{s / ko{6gsf] ljsf;sf ;fy} /fi6sf] /fh:j t]tL; k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] s'/fn] ;Gt'i6 b]lvPsf] s'/faf6 g]kfnLx?n] klg kf7 l;Sg'k5{ . g]kfnsf] k|hftGq / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqnfO{ ljZjn] ;dy{g / P]Soj4tf k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . ljz]if u/]/ g]kfnsf] s[lif ljsf;, ef}uf]lns / k|fs[lts agfj6 ;d'Gb|;Fu b]z ghf]l8Psf]n] ubf{ aflx/ d'n'sx?;Fu k|ToIf cfoft lgof{t Jofkf/ ug{ g;Sg] jfWotfsf sf/0f b]z h'g cj:Yffaf6 ljsf;sf] If]qdf sf]N6] km]g'{kYof]{ Tof] gePsf] oyfy{ s'g} g]kfnLaf6 n's]sf] 5}g .
g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx? k|r08 / afa'/fdn] klg a'em\g'k5{, hgtfsf u/La 5f]/f5f]/L df/]/ g]kfndf ;fDojfbsf] :yfkgf x'G5 eGg' k]?df ktg eO;s]sf] ;fOlgªkfy km]l/ h'd{/fP/ k]?sf] ;Qf ;DxfN5 eGg' hlQs} xf] . oltv]/ d'n'ssf] /fhgLlt lgsf; / xTofsf] /fhgLltsf] ktg b'O{ s'/faf6 ;Dej x'g ;S5, oft dfcf]jfbLx?n] cfkm\g} kxndf xftxltof/ km\ofFs]/ zflGt k'gM:yfkgf / /fi6 ljsf;sf nflu jftf{sf nflu :jb]z kms{g'k5{ / csf]{tkm{ /fi6df sfg'gL /fHo :yfkgf x'gk5{ .
g]kfnsf] zflGt k'gM:yfkgfsf nflu ca xfd|f] j}rfl/s / ;fdflhs n8fOF eg]sf] g]kfnLsf] hLjg g]kfndf c;'/lIft x'g'x'Fb}g . Tof] sfg'gL zf;g Joj:yfsf nflu s'g} klg vfnsf] xTofsf] /fhgLlt / ei6rf/nfO{ g]kfnaf6 ;w}+sf nflu pv]n]/ km\ofFSg'k5{ .
g]kfndf dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ngsf] s'/f ubf{ dfcf]jfbLn] gofF lbNnLdf a;]/ /fli6o ;'/Iff tyf /fi6sf ljifodf ljleGg cGt/jftf{x? / jStJox? clt/l~htk"0f{ 9++uaf6 lbbf;Dd g]kfn ;/sf/ df}g g} /x'gn] g]kfnLx?nfO{ crlDdt dfq kf/]sf] 5}g g]kfndf ;/sf/ 5 ls 5}g eGg] dx;'; u/fPsf] 5 .
x'g t /fhf 1fg]Gb| tyf k"j{ k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] ef/t e|d0fkl5 ef/tn] cfkm\\gf] l4klIfo ;DaGwnfO{ ;'/Iffsf b[li6sf]0fn] dha't agfpg'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm ub}{ g]kfn ef/t l;dfgf If]qleq ;lrj :tl/o a}7sx? kfl/t ub}{ cfkm\gf ef/tLo ;}lgsx?sf] ef/L pkl:ylt l;dfgfx?df u/fPsf] 5 . t/, To;sf] nuQ}sf lbgx?df dfcf]jfbLn] ef/td} a;]/ cfkm\gf jStJo / cGt/jftf{x? v'Nnd\ v'Nnf lbg'n] ;lrj:tl/o jftf{ of l;dfgf lgoGq0fsf s'/fx? df5f] df5f] Eofu'tf] h:t} ePsf] 5 .
g]kfnLx?n] klg dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx? hlt ef/tdf ;'/lIft 5g\ eGg] s'/fnfO{ a'lem;s]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf g]kfnLx?n] ef/tn] g]kfnk|lt s:tf] vfnsf] l4klIfo bf]wf/] ;DaGwsf] lj:tf/ ug{ of :yfloTj lbg vf]h]sf] xf] eGg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm ef/t;Fu vf]Hg yfn]sf 5g\ .
;+j}wflgs /fhtGq tyf ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs Joj:yf cGtu{t /x]/ b]zsf] rf}tkmL{ ljsf; x'g ;S5 eGg] s'/fsf] dx;'; u|fdL0f e]ssf lgd'vf / u/La hgtfx?;Dd k'/\ofpg ljt]sf afx| jif{sf uNtLx?nfO{ k"0f{tM k/f:t ub}{ Pp6f 7f]; gLlt tyf sfo{Gjogsf] lbzfdf /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] s'/f x}g sfd / cfZjf;g x}g dfd eGg] egfOsf ;fy cl3 a9\g' k5{ .
g]kfnsf] ljBdfg of]hgf/lxt zx/Ls/0f, u/LaL / clzIffn] ax';+Vos g]kfnLx?dfly yf]kl/Psf] cfly{s df/ / a]/f]huf/Ln] ynf k/]sf] o'jf ju{sf] 7"nf] ;d"xnfO{ psf:g j}slNks /f]huf/L, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff / Jojxfl/s Pj+ :ynut sfo{qmdx? k|hftflGqs 9+uaf6 n}hfg'kg]{ s'/fnfO{ dxTjsf ;fy cufl8 a9fpg' cfjZos 5 .
dfgl;s b'Jo{jxf/, pk]lIft ;fdflhs Gofo / ln+ue]b h:tf /fli6o /f]ux? lgld6\ofGg geP;Dd ;fDojfbsf 7"nf / vf]qmf gf/fx?af6 g]kfnLx? s]xL ;dosf nflu cfslif{t x'g' c:jefljs x}g . g]kfnsf] 7"nf] u/La ;d'bfosf o'jf o'jtLx?sf] cfly{s clwsf/sf ;jfnx? sfg'g, of]hgf / gLltdf dfq} ;Lldt ePsf] v08df To;n] g]kfnnfO{ tx; gx; dfq} kfb}{g Tof] tx;gx; / r'gf}ltsf] lhDd]jf/L xfdL ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLx? x'g ;S5f}+ eGg] s'/fnfO{ xfdLn] ga'em\g' cfkm\gf] v'§fdf cfkm}+ a~r/f] xfGg' hlQs} xf] .
clxn];Ddsf] jt{dfg k|hftflGqs /fHo Joj:yfsf] s'/f ubf{ /fi6 / g]kfnLx?sf] j[xQ/ ljsf; eg]sf] k|hftflGqs sfg'gL ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf dfq} x'g ;S5 eGg] s'/fnfO{ xfdLn] u+eL/tfsf ;fy ;f]Rg'k5{ . ;fDojfbL cfGbf]ngx? / k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] n]vfhf]vf ubf{ klg ;fDojfbn] ;fDojfb nfb\g clxn];Dd ;+;f/e/sf (% s/f]8 dflg;nfO{ df/]sf] s'/fnfO{ h;/L ;+;f/sf ;Eo dflg;x?n] c:jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ o;af6 klg g]kfnLx?n] a'e\mg} k5{ ;fDojfbsf l;4fGtx? ;'Gg k9\g / ukm ug{ hlt cfslif{t / ;'Gb/ b]lvG5g\ Tof] Tolt g} 8/nfUbf] lx+;|s / ck/fwLs x'G5g\ . t;y{ g]kfnnfO{ u0ftGq agfpg] gfddf u/La g]kfnL o'jfo'jtLx?nfO{ dfcf]jfbL xf];\ jf ;/sf/L kIfaf6 xf];\ dg{ / dfg{ ljjz agfpg] / ltgLx?sf] afFRg kfpg] dfgjclwsf/sf] k|Zgsf] hjfkm tL kLl8t b'MvL u/La / a];xf/f kl/jf/x?n] /fv]sf] v08df To;sf] hjfkm lhDd]jf/ kIfn] lbg} k5{ .
olb k|hftflGqs Joj:yf c;kmn / ;fDojfbL Joj:yf ;kmn /fHo Joj:yf ePsf] eP lsg ;fDojfb ;+;f/e/sf b]zx?af6 nf]k eO;s]sf] 5 of nf]k x'g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 t < lsg tL d'n'sx? hxfF ;fDojfb nfb\g] gfddf xTof ul/Psf lx+;|s 36\gfx?nfO{ ToxL b]zsf dflg;x?n] ;fDojfb of dfcf]jfbnfO{ cft+sjfbsf] ;+1f lbP/ k|hftGqsf] k'g:yfkgf ub}{ v'Nnfahf/ cy{tGqnfO{ ckgfO/x]sf 5g\ t < sf/0f :ki6 5 k|hftflGqs Joj:yf g} To:tf] zflGtk"0f{ Joj:yf xf] h;n] dfgj :jtGqtf dfgjclwsf/, /f]huf/L / /fi6sf] ljsf;sf] kIfdf Pp6f zflGtk"0f{ /fHo ;+rfngsf] vfsf tof/ kf5{ .
t;y{ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGqs} dfWodaf6 g]kfnL hgtfx?sf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts / z}lIfs ljsf; x'G5 eGg] s'/fdf b'O{dt x'Fb}g . t;y{ clxn] cfP/ kf6L{x?sf] /fhgLlt / ;Qf xTofpg] rnv]nn] hgtfx?sf] ljZjf; kfpg ;lsb}g eGg] s'/fnfO{ g]kfnsf ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] a'em\g l9nf] ug'{eg]sf] g} k|hftGqdflysf] u+eL/ k|xf/ xf] . xfdL g]kfnLx?sf] /f]huf/L, dfgjclwsf/, lzIff / cfkm\gf] e"lddf ;'/lIft x'g kfpg] clwsf/sf nflu sfg'gL / k|hftflGqs /fHo g]kfnLx?n] vf]h]sf] g]kfn xf] .
To;}n] ;a} g]kfnLx?n] b]zdf zflGt k'g:yfkgfsf nflu / g]kfnLx?sf] hLjg g]kfndf ;'/lIft x'g'k5{ eGgsf nflu e|i6rf/ / xTofsf] /fhgLltnfO{ alx:sf/ ug}{k5{ . b]zsf] of] u+eL/ / kl/l:yltdf lx+;fnfO{ k/f:t ub}{ zflGtk"0f{ g]kfnsf] k'gM:yfkgf ug'{ xfdL ;a}sf] bfloTj xf] .