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z'l;n Kofs'/]n
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g]kfnsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] l:ylt lbgk|ltlbg bolgodfq x}g nyfln+u g} eO;s]sf] cj:yf 5 g]kfnaf/] ljxfg p7]/ ;dfrf/x? x]bf{ lbgx'F slxn] dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 t slxn] k|x/L tyf ;]gftkm{af6 g]kfnLx?sf] xTofsf 36gfx?dfq cfO/x]sf x'G5g\ . o:tf] bnbnsf] l:yltdf ljut w]/} jif{cl3b]lv g]kfnsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] If]qdf sfd ub}{ cfpg'ePsf dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;+:yf OG;]ssf ;+:yfks / clxn] eg] ;/sf/af6 ul7t g]kfn dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf ;b:o z'l;n Kofs'/]n;Fu g]kfnsf] dfgj clwsf/sf / jt{dfg /fhgLlts ;d:ofsf af/]df g]kfnL kf]i6sf nflu lu/Lz kf]v/]nn] 6]lnkmf]gdfkm{t\ l8;]Da/ @* tfl/v zlgaf/ lng'ePsf] cGt/jftf{ oxfFx?;dIf xfdLn] k|:t't u/]sf 5f}+ .

g]kfnL kf]i6M g]kfnsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] l:yltsf af/]df 5f]6s/Ldf s]xL atfOlbg'x'G5 ls <

z'l;n Kofs'/]nM g]kfnsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] l:ylt eGbfv]/L xfd|f] b]zsf] l:ylt lbgk|ltlbg lau|b} uPsf] 5 dfq x}g of] r/d l:yltdf k'u]sf] 5 eGg'df s'g} cTo'lQm gxf]nf . dfgjclwsf/sf] b[li6n] x]bf{ v]/L hgtfn] ;;Ddfg afFRg kfpg] clwsf/ ;a}eGbf a9L w/fkdf k/]sf] 5 . b]zdf slt dflg; dfl/P slt y'lgPsf 5g\ sltn] slt oftgf kfP eGg] s'/f ;d]t olsg ug{ g;lsPsf] cj:yfdf g]kfnsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] l:ylt bogLo ePsf] 5 eGg'k5{ xfdLn] .

g]kfnL kf]i6M dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g g;Sg'df oxfF s;nfO{ bf]ifL 7fGg'x'G5 <

z'l;n Kofs'/]nM of] ;d:ofnfO{ d}n] dfcf]jfbLsf] ;d:ofsf ?kdf gx]/]/ /fli6o ;d:ofsf ?kdf x]g]{ u/]sf] 5' . b]zdf hgtfn] ef]lu/x]sf] h'g Pp6f ;d:of lyof] Tof] ;d:ofnfO{ cufl8 ;f/]/ dfcf]jfbLx?n] Pp6f lx+;fTds lqmofsnfkx? cufl8 a9fPsf 5g\ . ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfg lx+;fTds ultljlwaf6 ug{ ;lsG5 eg]/ pgLx? nfu]sf 5g\ eg] To;nfO{ h;/L lng'kg]{ xf] / lx+;fTds l:yltnfO{ ;dfKt kfg{sf nflu ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf hgtfk|ltsf] pQ/bfloTj lgjf{xf ug'{kg]{ xf] Tof] gu/]/, dfcf]jfbLn] z'? u/]sf] lx+;fTds h'g ultljlw 5 To;nfO{ lx+;f4f/ g} ;dfwfg ug{ ;S5f}+ eGg] vfnsf] ;f]r ;/sf/df b]lvPsf] 5 To;n] ubf{v]/L xfd|f] b]z k"/} lx+;fdf 8'a]sf] 5 .
To;}n] o;nfO{ s;sf] ulNt b]lvG5 eGbf klxn] /fHo Pp6f bfloTj ePsf] ;+:yf xf] To;}n] zflGt :yfkgf ug'{df /fHon] klxnf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{k5{ eg] dfcf]jfbLx?n] h'g ;d:of cufl8 NofPsf 5g\ Tof] lgZro klg /fli6o ;d:of xf] Tof] /fli6o ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg /fli6o ;f]r / /fli6o ;dembf/Laf6 dfq ;dfwfg lgsfNg ;lsG5 . t/, To;nfO{ PsnsfF6] ?kn] / lx+;faf6dfq ;dfwfg ug{ ;S5' eGg] pgLx?sf] ;f]r Tof] lx+;fnfO{ ;d:ofnfO{ gx]/Lsg lx+;fTds ultljlwaf6 g} bjfp5' eGg] ;/sf/sf] ;f]r b'j} dnfO{ nfUb5 dfgjclwsf/ lj/f]wL ;f]r xf] .

g]kfnL kf]i6M jt{dfg /fhfsf lj?4 g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn] b'j} cfqmfds b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ o:tf] cj:yfdf /fhfsf] cj:yf cfufdL lbgdf s:tf] xf]nf eGg] 7fGg'x'G5 <

z'l;n Kofs'/]nM olb o:t} xf] eg] xfdL a8f] 6Ss/sf] l:yltdf uO/x]sf 5f}+ . /, Psflt/ dfcf]jfbLx?n] z'? u/]sf] hgo'4 h'g pgLx?n] elg/x]sf 5g\ . o;n] b]znfO{ o;} klg lx+;flt/ pGd'v u/fO/x]sf] 5 / 6Ss/tf lt/ nlu/x]sf] a]nfdf csf]{ ;+;bdf ePsf jf ;+;bLo kl/kf6LnfO{ :jLsf/ ug]{ / Pp6f ;dfhsf] zflGtk"0f{ ;+qmd0f / kl/jt{gnfO{ cfTd;ft u/]sf /fhgLlts bnx?l;t h'g /fhfsf] 6Ss/ a9]sf] 5 o;n] s] b]lvG5 eg] b]z a8f] hl6n 4G4sf] l:yltdf km:b} uPsf] 5 .
of] 4G4sf] l:yltaf6 pefg]{ eg]sf] s] xf] eg] ;+ljwfgsf] cIf/; / ;+ljwfgsf] l:kl/6 b'O6}sf] kfngf xf] . t/ oxfF s] b]lvG5 eg] ;+ljwfgnfO{ cfkm\gf] v'zL JofVof ug]{ k|j[lQ a9\b} uof] . clxn]sf] l:yltdf ;+ljwfgnfO{ h'g lgl/x agfpg] ultljlw ePsf] 5 o;n] b]z a8f] 6Ss/sf] l:yltdf cfO/x]sf] 5 .
h:tf] /fhfsf] k"jf{~rn e|d0fsf] s'/f cfO/x]sf] 5 To;nfO{ /fhgLlts bnx?n] Ps lsl;dn] alx:sf/ u/]sf] l:ylt 5 . To;n} Psflt/ /fi6k|d'vsf] e|d0fk|lt /fhgLlts bnx?n] h;/L gsf/fTds ;f]rx? cufl8 NofO/x]sf 5g\ / Tof] ;f]rx?nfO{ gh/cGbfh ug]{ u/L h'g ultljlw eO/x]sf] 5 o;n] xfd|f] ;dfh 6Ss/tfl;t cufl8 a9]sf] 5 / o;n] lgZro klg cfufdL lbgx? hgtfsf nflu cem si6s/ x'g ;Sg] ;+efjgfx? a9]sf] 5 .

g]kfnL kf]i6M k"jf{~rndf ug{ nfluPsf] /fhfsf] clegGbg ;efsf af/]df oxfFsf] s:tf] k|ltlqmof 5 <

Kofs'/]nM d Pp6f dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf] ;b:o ePsf] gftfn] d}n] o;nfO{ To:tf] 7"nf] s'/f] klg 7fg]sf] 5'Og . lsgeg] /fi6k|d'vn] s'g} klg 7fpFsf] e|d0f ug'{eg]sf] To;nfO{ Tolt hl6n ?kdf cfpg' gkg]{ xf] t/, clxn] h'g l:ylt 5 . ;+;bsf] lj36g ePkl5 jf c;f]h !* ut] /fhfn] z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ kbRo"t u/]/ nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf] h'g dlGqd08n u7g ul/;s]kl5 lbgsf lbg /fhgLlts bnx? / /fhfsf aLr tgfj a9\b} uPsf] 5 . of] xfdL ;a}n] b]lv/x]sf 5f}+ . of] tgfjsf] ;dodf lgZro klg ;dembf/Lk"0f{ 9+uaf6 sfd ug'{kg]{df To:tf] geP/ 4G4nfO{ cem cufl8 a9fpg] lsl;dn] Jojxf/x? ePsf x'gfn] of] hl6ntf ylkPsf] xf] .
xf]Og eg], /fhfn] b]zsf] s'g} efusf] e|d0f ug'{nfO{ Tolt ;f/f] cfklQsf ?kdf lng'kg]{ lyPg . t/, clxn]sf] ;dodf h'g s'/f] eO/x]sf] 5 o;n] 6Ss/ / 4G4nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] ePsf x'gfn] o;nfO{ ;a} kIfn] ;+od eP/ ;f]Rg'kg]{ lyof] cyf{t\ 4G4nfO{ s;/L ;dfwfg ug]{eGbf klg 4G4 s;/L cufl8 a9fpg] eGg]af/]df a9L ;f]r cufl8 cfPsf] h:tf] dnfO{ nfU5 .
o; kl/l:yltn] ubf{ cGtTjuTjf hgtfsf] l:ylt eg] kL8fbfoL x'g;S5 .

g]kfnL kf]i6M oxfF Pp6f dfgjclwsf/jfbL sfo{stf{ ePsf] x}l;otn] jt{dfg /fhgLlts ;d:ofsf] lgsf; s] 7fGg'x'G5 t <

Kofs'/]nM /fli6o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u h'g /fHosf] sfg'gL lgsfo xf] xfdLn] af/Daf/ eg]sf 5f}+ . ;aeGbf klxn] t o'4 lj/fdsf nflu kxn x'g'k5{ . xfdL lsg To;f] elg/x]sf 5f}+ eg] To;kl5 xfdL ljleGg ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ ;S5f}+ . ;aeGbf klxn] g]kfnLx? lbgsf lbg dfl//x]sf of] p kIfaf6 To;nfO{ aGb ug'{k/\of] . aGb'ssf] uf]nLnfO{ aGb u/]/ /fhgLlts ?kdf cufl8 cfpg'k/\of] eGg] xfd|f] egfO xf] . o;sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu ;aeGbf klxn] ;/sf/sf] bfloTj x'G5 . /, ;/sfn] g} cfkm\gf] hgtfsf] Hofg / ;'/Iffk|ltsf] bfloTj lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . To;}n] /fHo klxnf] ;+:yf xf] o;af/] ;f]Rg'k5{ / o'4 lj/fdsf] kxn x'g'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] egfO xf] . To;kl5 xfdL ljleGg 5nkmn ug{ ;S5f}+ / ;d:ofsf] zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfgsf nflu cufl8 a9\g'k5{ .

g]kfnLkf]i6M cGtdf, g]kfnLkf]i6sf nflu s]xL eGg rfxg'x'G5 ls <

Kofs'/]nM tkfO{x? cd]l/sfdf a;]/ h;/L g]kfnL kf]i6 86sd ;~rfng ul//xg'ePsf] 5 o;n] ToxfF a;]sf g]kfnLx?nfO{ g]kfnsf] af/]df Pp6f ;xL ;"rgf k|bfg ug]{ /, oxfF a;]sf g]kfnLx?nfO{ tkfO{x? cd]l/sfdf a;]/ klg b]z k|]d / b]zsf] k|hftGqk|ltsf] tkfO{x?sf] bfloTj st{Jo b'O{6} lgjf{x ul//xg'ePsf] 5 To;n] g]kfndf a;]sfx?nfO{ klg clek|]l/t ug]{5 .
olt 6f9f a;]sf dflg;x?n] klg k|hftGqk|lt b]vfpg'ePsf] k|ltj4tfn] xfdL g]kfndf a:g]x?nfO{ klg k|hftGq, dfgjclwsf/sf nflu ;+3if{/t /xg] / dfgjclwsf/ / k|hftGqsf] hu]gf{df cfkm"nfO{ nufO/fVg xfdLnfO{ k|]/0ff k|bfg ug]{5 eg] g]kfnsf] af/]df ljZje/df /x]sf g]kfnLx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] g]kfnk|ltsf] bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ g]kfnL kf]i6 86sdn] h'g e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf] 5 of] cem cufl8 a9f];\ . o;n] ;xL ;"rgf k|jfxdf g]kfnLx?sf] aLrdf cd]l/sf tyf cGo b]zsf g]kfnL / g]kfnsf g]kfnLx?sf aLrdf Pp6f ;DaGw cem bl/nf] agfpgdf k|oTg u/f];\ / g]kfnnfO{ dfof ug]{ cd]l/sLx?n] klg g]kfnk|lt cem rf;f] b]vfpg\ eGg] sfddf tkfO{x?nfO{ ;kmtf ldnf];\ eGg] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5' .